However, this exemption should not have been allowed as under the FRA, when the forest was notified is irrelevant and non-tribal forest dwellers have to prove their residence in the region prior to 1930 and not specifically on that forest land to be eligible to claim rights in that area under FRA, according to the Ministry of Tribal Affairs.

Under the FCA, those who acquire forest land for non-forest use, such as pipelines, roads or industrial projects, pay the government based on the size and biodiversity of the acquired land. Share Tweet Comments Mail Print A A × Email this article to a friend. It incorporated the 2009 FRA compliance order for implementing FRA and taking the consent of the Gram Sabhas, but added that, instead of certificates from each Gram Sabha, only a District Collector’s certificate was required for approval under FRA. Afforestation could be over land claimed under forest rights. Your Email Id. In 2014, the environment ministry proposed the amount be increased to Rs 5.65 lakh to Rs 55.55 lakh per ha, per this November 2014 report by the Forest Survey of India. Your Name. Though FRA does not provide for any exemption, the environment ministry exempted linear projects across the country, like road construction, canals, laying of pipelines, optical fibres, transmission lines, etc., from Gram Sabha consent in February 2013. (2020), Barrios et al. These funds are collected in a compensatory afforestation fund, which amounted to nearly Rs 74,825 crore--more than the union health budget in 2020-21--by October 2019. Poor implementation of compensatory afforestation has also led to improper or no afforestation, which has harmed India’s biodiversity. To alleviate the harm to the environment and the ecology, these funds are used for compensatory afforestation on an equal-sized tract of non-forest land or twice the area in case of afforestation on ‘degraded’ forests (with a crown density below 40%, which is measured as the percentage of total light blocked by trees).
Separately, there were “serious shortcomings in regulatory issues related to diversion of forest land”, a 2013 report from India’s Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG), the government’s auditor, said, citing instances of the purported afforestation of already afforested land and of dense forests, afforestation of unapproved sites and expenditure where no work was carried out.

Even as a few protest demonstrations led to road blocks, locals expressed their disappointment and anger towards the chaos caused due to the traffic diversions on various roads of Dehradun on Wednesday due to Vidhan Sabha session.

Since its enactment, the FRA has “assigned rights to protect around 40 million hectares of community forest resources to village level democratic institutions”, said the 2009 Forestry Outlook Study of the MoEF&CC.

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Privacy Policy / Trademark Policy / Copyright Policy / Refund Policy. Violations of the Forest Rights Act: February 5, 2013 : F. No.11-9/98-FC(pt) Even though the law does not allow it, the MoEFCC exempted linear projects such as roads, … Sign up today!

When we reached out to the environment ministry for clarification on this discrepancy, they explained to us, over several emails, that the most reliable source of this data was not E-Green Watch.

Even though the law does not allow it, the MoEFCC exempted linear projects such as roads, canals, pipelines/optical fibres, and transmission lines, etc., from obtaining Gram Sabha consent for forest diversion unless recognised rights of PVTGs are being affected. Himachal Pradesh (HP) has 66.5% of its area under forests. विज्ञापन .